全新四年樂活讀經
W3 2011-07-13 (利4)
經文: 利未記 4:3 或是受膏的祭司犯罪，使百姓陷在罪裡，就當為他所犯的罪把沒有殘疾的公牛犢獻給耶和華為贖罪祭。
默想: 祭司是屬靈的領袖。祭司的錯誤，可能會影響百姓，使百姓都陷入罪裡。在此我們看到屬靈領袖在神面前負有極重的責任。雅各書3章1節說，我的弟兄們，不要多人作師傅，因為曉得我們要受更重的判斷。使徒保羅也勸提摩太，你要謹慎自己和自己的教訓，要在這些事上恆心；因為這樣行，又能救自己，又能救聽你的人。(提前4:16) 求神保守我，要謹慎自己與自己的教導，不要因為自己的言行錯誤，以致於給兄姐們帶來負面的影響。
題目: 獻贖罪祭時，祭司對著幔子彈血七次意思如何(5-6、17節)？(參利8:11,33、書六12－16、王下五14)
4:1 耶和華對摩西說：
And the LORD said to Moses,
4:2 「你曉諭以色列人說：若有人在耶和華所吩咐不可行的甚麼事上誤犯了一件，
"Say to the people of Israel, If any one sins unwittingly in any of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done, and does any one of them,
4:3 或是受膏的祭司犯罪，使百姓陷在罪裡，就當為他所犯的罪把沒有殘疾的公牛犢獻給耶和華為贖罪祭。
if it is the anointed priest who sins, thus bringing guilt on the people, then let him offer for the sin which he has committed a young bull without blemish to the LORD for a sin offering.
4:4 他要牽公牛到會幕門口，在耶和華面前按手在牛的頭上，把牛宰於耶和華面前。
He shall bring the bull to the door of the tent of meeting before the LORD, and lay his hand on the head of the bull, and kill the bull before the LORD.
4:5 受膏的祭司要取些公牛的血帶到會幕，
And the anointed priest shall take some of the blood of the bull and bring it to the tent of meeting;
4:6 把指頭蘸於血中，在耶和華面前對著聖所的幔子彈血七次，
and the priest shall dip his finger in the blood and sprinkle part of the blood seven times before the LORD in front of the veil of the sanctuary.
4:7 又要把些血抹在會幕內、耶和華面前香壇的四角上，再把公牛所有的血倒在會幕門口、燔祭壇的腳那裡。
And the priest shall put some of the blood on the horns of the altar of fragrant incense before the LORD which is in the tent of meeting, and the rest of the blood of the bull he shall pour out at the base of the altar of burnt offering which is at the door of the tent of meeting.
4:8 要把贖罪祭公牛所有的脂油，乃是蓋臟的脂油和臟上所有的脂油，
And all the fat of the bull of the sin offering he shall take from it, the fat that covers the entrails and all the fat that is on the entrails,
4:9 並兩個腰子和腰子上的脂油，就是靠腰兩旁的脂油，與肝上的網子和腰子，一概取下，
and the two kidneys with the fat that is on them at the loins, and the appendage of the liver which he shall take away with the kidneys
4:10 與平安祭公牛上所取的一樣；祭司要把這些燒在燔祭的壇上。
(just as these are taken from the ox of the sacrifice of the peace offerings), and the priest shall burn them upon the altar of burnt offering.
4:11 公牛的皮和所有的肉，並頭、腿、臟、腑、糞，
But the skin of the bull and all its flesh, with its head, its legs, its entrails, and its dung,
4:12 就是全公牛，要搬到營外潔淨之地、倒灰之所，用火燒在柴上。
the whole bull he shall carry forth outside the camp to a clean place, where the ashes are poured out, and shall burn it on a fire of wood; where the ashes are poured out it shall be burned.
4:13 「以色列全會眾若行了耶和華所吩咐不可行的甚麼事，誤犯了罪，是隱而未現，會眾看不出來的，
"If the whole congregation of Israel commits a sin unwittingly and the thing is hidden from the eyes of the assembly, and they do any one of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done and are guilty;
4:14 會眾一知道所犯的罪就要獻一隻公牛犢為贖罪祭，牽到會幕前。
when the sin which they have committed becomes known, the assembly shall offer a young bull for a sin offering and bring it before the tent of meeting;
4:15 會中的長老就要在耶和華面前按手在牛的頭上，將牛在耶和華面前宰了。
and the elders of the congregation shall lay their hands upon the head of the bull before the LORD, and the bull shall be killed before the LORD.
4:16 受膏的祭司要取些公牛的血帶到會幕，
Then the anointed priest shall bring some of the blood of the bull to the tent of meeting,
4:17 把指頭蘸於血中，在耶和華面前對著幔子彈血七次，
and the priest shall dip his finger in the blood and sprinkle it seven times before the LORD in front of the veil.
4:18 又要把些血抹在會幕內、耶和華面前壇的四角上，再把所有的血倒在會幕門口、燔祭壇的腳那裡。
And he shall put some of the blood on the horns of the altar which is in the tent of meeting before the LORD; and the rest of the blood he shall pour out at the base of the altar of burnt offering which is at the door of the tent of meeting.
4:19 把牛所有的脂油都取下，燒在壇上；
And all its fat he shall take from it and burn upon the altar.
4:20 收拾這牛，與那贖罪祭的牛一樣。祭司要為他們贖罪，他們必蒙赦免。
Thus shall he do with the bull; as he did with the bull of the sin offering, so shall he do with this; and the priest shall make atonement for them, and they shall be forgiven.
4:21 他要把牛搬到營外燒了，像燒頭一個牛一樣；這是會眾的贖罪祭。
And he shall carry forth the bull outside the camp, and burn it as he burned the first bull; it is the sin offering for the assembly.
4:22 「官長若行了耶和華─他 神所吩咐不可行的甚麼事，誤犯了罪，
"When a ruler sins, doing unwittingly any one of all the things which the LORD his God has commanded not to be done, and is guilty,
4:23 所犯的罪自己知道了，就要牽一隻沒有殘疾的公山羊為供物，
if the sin which he has committed is made known to him, he shall bring as his offering a goat, a male without blemish,
4:24 按手在羊的頭上，宰於耶和華面前、宰燔祭牲的地方；這是贖罪祭。
and shall lay his hand upon the head of the goat, and kill it in the place where they kill the burnt offering before the LORD; it is a sin offering.
4:25 祭司要用指頭蘸些贖罪祭牲的血，抹在燔祭壇的四角上，把血倒在燔祭壇的腳那裡。
Then the priest shall take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering, and pour out the rest of its blood at the base of the altar of burnt offering.
4:26 所有的脂油，祭司都要燒在壇上，正如平安祭的脂油一樣。至於他的罪，祭司要為他贖了，他必蒙赦免。
And all its fat he shall burn on the altar, like the fat of the sacrifice of peace offerings; so the priest shall make atonement for him for his sin, and he shall be forgiven.
4:27 「民中若有人行了耶和華所吩咐不可行的甚麼事，誤犯了罪，
"If any one of the common people sins unwittingly in doing any one of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done, and is guilty,
4:28 所犯的罪自己知道了，就要為所犯的罪牽一隻沒有殘疾的母山羊為供物，
when the sin which he has committed is made known to him he shall bring for his offering a goat, a female without blemish, for his sin which he has committed.
4:29 按手在贖罪祭牲的頭上，在那宰燔祭牲的地方宰了。
And he shall lay his hand on the head of the sin offering, and kill the sin offering in the place of burnt offering.
4:30 祭司要用指頭蘸些羊的血，抹在燔祭壇的四角上，所有的血都要倒在壇的腳那裡，
And the priest shall take some of its blood with his finger and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering, and pour out the rest of its blood at the base of the altar.
4:31 又要把羊所有的脂油都取下，正如取平安祭牲的脂油一樣。祭司要在壇上焚燒，在耶和華面前作為馨香的祭，為他贖罪，他必蒙赦免。
And all its fat he shall remove, as the fat is removed from the peace offerings, and the priest shall burn it upon the altar for a pleasing odor to the LORD; and the priest shall make atonement for him, and he shall be forgiven.
4:32 「人若牽一隻綿羊羔為贖罪祭的供物，必要牽一隻沒有殘疾的母羊，
"If he brings a lamb as his offering for a sin offering, he shall bring a female without blemish,
4:33 按手在贖罪祭牲的頭上，在那宰燔祭牲的地方宰了作贖罪祭。
and lay his hand upon the head of the sin offering, and kill it for a sin offering in the place where they kill the burnt offering.
4:34 祭司要用指頭蘸些贖罪祭牲的血，抹在燔祭壇的四角上，所有的血都要倒在壇的腳那裡，
Then the priest shall take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering, and pour out the rest of its blood at the base of the altar.
4:35 又要把所有的脂油都取下，正如取平安祭羊羔的脂油一樣。祭司要按獻給耶和華火祭的條例，燒在壇上。至於所犯的罪，祭司要為他贖了，他必蒙赦免。
And all its fat he shall remove as the fat of the lamb is removed from the sacrifice of peace offerings, and the priest shall burn it on the altar, upon the offerings by fire to the LORD; and the priest shall make atonement for him for the sin which he has committed, and he shall be forgiven.
And the LORD said to Moses,
4:2 「你曉諭以色列人說：若有人在耶和華所吩咐不可行的甚麼事上誤犯了一件，
"Say to the people of Israel, If any one sins unwittingly in any of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done, and does any one of them,
4:3 或是受膏的祭司犯罪，使百姓陷在罪裡，就當為他所犯的罪把沒有殘疾的公牛犢獻給耶和華為贖罪祭。
if it is the anointed priest who sins, thus bringing guilt on the people, then let him offer for the sin which he has committed a young bull without blemish to the LORD for a sin offering.
4:4 他要牽公牛到會幕門口，在耶和華面前按手在牛的頭上，把牛宰於耶和華面前。
He shall bring the bull to the door of the tent of meeting before the LORD, and lay his hand on the head of the bull, and kill the bull before the LORD.
4:5 受膏的祭司要取些公牛的血帶到會幕，
And the anointed priest shall take some of the blood of the bull and bring it to the tent of meeting;
4:6 把指頭蘸於血中，在耶和華面前對著聖所的幔子彈血七次，
and the priest shall dip his finger in the blood and sprinkle part of the blood seven times before the LORD in front of the veil of the sanctuary.
4:7 又要把些血抹在會幕內、耶和華面前香壇的四角上，再把公牛所有的血倒在會幕門口、燔祭壇的腳那裡。
And the priest shall put some of the blood on the horns of the altar of fragrant incense before the LORD which is in the tent of meeting, and the rest of the blood of the bull he shall pour out at the base of the altar of burnt offering which is at the door of the tent of meeting.
4:8 要把贖罪祭公牛所有的脂油，乃是蓋臟的脂油和臟上所有的脂油，
And all the fat of the bull of the sin offering he shall take from it, the fat that covers the entrails and all the fat that is on the entrails,
4:9 並兩個腰子和腰子上的脂油，就是靠腰兩旁的脂油，與肝上的網子和腰子，一概取下，
and the two kidneys with the fat that is on them at the loins, and the appendage of the liver which he shall take away with the kidneys
4:10 與平安祭公牛上所取的一樣；祭司要把這些燒在燔祭的壇上。
(just as these are taken from the ox of the sacrifice of the peace offerings), and the priest shall burn them upon the altar of burnt offering.
4:11 公牛的皮和所有的肉，並頭、腿、臟、腑、糞，
But the skin of the bull and all its flesh, with its head, its legs, its entrails, and its dung,
4:12 就是全公牛，要搬到營外潔淨之地、倒灰之所，用火燒在柴上。
the whole bull he shall carry forth outside the camp to a clean place, where the ashes are poured out, and shall burn it on a fire of wood; where the ashes are poured out it shall be burned.
4:13 「以色列全會眾若行了耶和華所吩咐不可行的甚麼事，誤犯了罪，是隱而未現，會眾看不出來的，
"If the whole congregation of Israel commits a sin unwittingly and the thing is hidden from the eyes of the assembly, and they do any one of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done and are guilty;
4:14 會眾一知道所犯的罪就要獻一隻公牛犢為贖罪祭，牽到會幕前。
when the sin which they have committed becomes known, the assembly shall offer a young bull for a sin offering and bring it before the tent of meeting;
4:15 會中的長老就要在耶和華面前按手在牛的頭上，將牛在耶和華面前宰了。
and the elders of the congregation shall lay their hands upon the head of the bull before the LORD, and the bull shall be killed before the LORD.
4:16 受膏的祭司要取些公牛的血帶到會幕，
Then the anointed priest shall bring some of the blood of the bull to the tent of meeting,
4:17 把指頭蘸於血中，在耶和華面前對著幔子彈血七次，
and the priest shall dip his finger in the blood and sprinkle it seven times before the LORD in front of the veil.
4:18 又要把些血抹在會幕內、耶和華面前壇的四角上，再把所有的血倒在會幕門口、燔祭壇的腳那裡。
And he shall put some of the blood on the horns of the altar which is in the tent of meeting before the LORD; and the rest of the blood he shall pour out at the base of the altar of burnt offering which is at the door of the tent of meeting.
4:19 把牛所有的脂油都取下，燒在壇上；
And all its fat he shall take from it and burn upon the altar.
4:20 收拾這牛，與那贖罪祭的牛一樣。祭司要為他們贖罪，他們必蒙赦免。
Thus shall he do with the bull; as he did with the bull of the sin offering, so shall he do with this; and the priest shall make atonement for them, and they shall be forgiven.
4:21 他要把牛搬到營外燒了，像燒頭一個牛一樣；這是會眾的贖罪祭。
And he shall carry forth the bull outside the camp, and burn it as he burned the first bull; it is the sin offering for the assembly.
4:22 「官長若行了耶和華─他 神所吩咐不可行的甚麼事，誤犯了罪，
"When a ruler sins, doing unwittingly any one of all the things which the LORD his God has commanded not to be done, and is guilty,
4:23 所犯的罪自己知道了，就要牽一隻沒有殘疾的公山羊為供物，
if the sin which he has committed is made known to him, he shall bring as his offering a goat, a male without blemish,
4:24 按手在羊的頭上，宰於耶和華面前、宰燔祭牲的地方；這是贖罪祭。
and shall lay his hand upon the head of the goat, and kill it in the place where they kill the burnt offering before the LORD; it is a sin offering.
4:25 祭司要用指頭蘸些贖罪祭牲的血，抹在燔祭壇的四角上，把血倒在燔祭壇的腳那裡。
Then the priest shall take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering, and pour out the rest of its blood at the base of the altar of burnt offering.
4:26 所有的脂油，祭司都要燒在壇上，正如平安祭的脂油一樣。至於他的罪，祭司要為他贖了，他必蒙赦免。
And all its fat he shall burn on the altar, like the fat of the sacrifice of peace offerings; so the priest shall make atonement for him for his sin, and he shall be forgiven.
4:27 「民中若有人行了耶和華所吩咐不可行的甚麼事，誤犯了罪，
"If any one of the common people sins unwittingly in doing any one of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done, and is guilty,
4:28 所犯的罪自己知道了，就要為所犯的罪牽一隻沒有殘疾的母山羊為供物，
when the sin which he has committed is made known to him he shall bring for his offering a goat, a female without blemish, for his sin which he has committed.
4:29 按手在贖罪祭牲的頭上，在那宰燔祭牲的地方宰了。
And he shall lay his hand on the head of the sin offering, and kill the sin offering in the place of burnt offering.
4:30 祭司要用指頭蘸些羊的血，抹在燔祭壇的四角上，所有的血都要倒在壇的腳那裡，
And the priest shall take some of its blood with his finger and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering, and pour out the rest of its blood at the base of the altar.
4:31 又要把羊所有的脂油都取下，正如取平安祭牲的脂油一樣。祭司要在壇上焚燒，在耶和華面前作為馨香的祭，為他贖罪，他必蒙赦免。
And all its fat he shall remove, as the fat is removed from the peace offerings, and the priest shall burn it upon the altar for a pleasing odor to the LORD; and the priest shall make atonement for him, and he shall be forgiven.
4:32 「人若牽一隻綿羊羔為贖罪祭的供物，必要牽一隻沒有殘疾的母羊，
"If he brings a lamb as his offering for a sin offering, he shall bring a female without blemish,
4:33 按手在贖罪祭牲的頭上，在那宰燔祭牲的地方宰了作贖罪祭。
and lay his hand upon the head of the sin offering, and kill it for a sin offering in the place where they kill the burnt offering.
4:34 祭司要用指頭蘸些贖罪祭牲的血，抹在燔祭壇的四角上，所有的血都要倒在壇的腳那裡，
Then the priest shall take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering, and pour out the rest of its blood at the base of the altar.
4:35 又要把所有的脂油都取下，正如取平安祭羊羔的脂油一樣。祭司要按獻給耶和華火祭的條例，燒在壇上。至於所犯的罪，祭司要為他贖了，他必蒙赦免。
And all its fat he shall remove as the fat of the lamb is removed from the sacrifice of peace offerings, and the priest shall burn it on the altar, upon the offerings by fire to the LORD; and the priest shall make atonement for him for the sin which he has committed, and he shall be forgiven.
今日心得上傳及閱讀請到
1. 蔡茂堂牧師blog: http://hopingtsaidevotion.blogspot.com/
2. 李晶晶牧師blog: http://taipeihoping-chin.blogspot.com/
蔡茂堂牧師創世記查經班歷年錄音檔案:
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