全新四年樂活讀經
W2 2013-09-24 箴言30
30:1 雅基的兒子亞古珥的言語就是真言。這人對以鐵和烏甲說：
30:2 我比眾人更蠢笨，也沒有人的聰明。
30:3 我沒有學好智慧，也不認識至聖者。
30:4 誰升天又降下來？誰聚風在掌握中？誰包水在衣服裡？誰立定地的四極？他名叫甚麼？他兒子名叫甚麼？你知道嗎？
30:5 神的言語句句都是煉淨的；投靠他的，他便作他們的盾牌。
30:6 他的言語，你不可加添，恐怕他責備你，你就顯為說謊言的。
30:7 我求你兩件事，在我未死之先，不要不賜給我：
30:8 求你使虛假和謊言遠離我；使我也不貧窮也不富足；賜給我需用的飲食，
30:9 恐怕我飽足不認你，說：耶和華是誰呢？又恐怕我貧窮就偷竊，以致褻瀆我 神的名。
默想: 亞古珥是一個外邦人的名字，這個名字在聖經其他的地方並未出現。從名字來看，是出於亞拉伯文。亞古珥說他是一個比眾人更蠢笨，也沒有人的聰明(1)，並沒他沒有學好智慧，也不認識至聖者(2)。從他的自我介紹中，可以說是「先天不足，後天也沒有比較高明」。這樣一個很普通的人，為什麼他的話語被收錄在聖經中呢？重要的是，他雖然沒有眾人的智慧，又在成長的過程中，沒有機會一開始就認識上帝。但是在某種的際遇中，他遇見了神。所以他有一點像「第一代」信徒，是一個「後發先至」的智者，在上帝的感動下，他寫下了這些有智慧的言語。
在亞古珥的「真言」中，我們看見一個特色，就是他用很多生活中的事情來描述生命中的智慧。(15-16；18-20；21-23…)正因為他所舉的例子都是人們生活中，淺顯易於理解、更生生活中常常經歷的事，所以，這種生活的智慧，往往超過深奧難懂的哲理，讓人更容易理解領悟。也許正因為他所講說的智慧是如此的淺顯易懂，所以以色列人特別將他所講論的「真言」收錄在「箴言」之中。對於我們而言，也是如此，我們大多數人都是普通人，但是平凡並不代表我們就註定庸碌，只要我們用心去認識上帝，體會上帝的恩典，在平凡中，我們仍可以擁有屬天的智慧，做出正確的選擇來回應上帝的恩典。
題目: 你認為本章箴言的作者亞古珥，有那些智慧呢？
30:1 雅基的兒子亞古珥的言語就是真言。這人對以鐵和烏甲說：
The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,
30:2 我比眾人更蠢笨，也沒有人的聰明。
Surely I am more brutish than any man, and have not the understanding of a man.
30:3 我沒有學好智慧，也不認識至聖者。
I neither learned wisdom, nor have the knowledge of the holy. have: Heb. know
30:4 誰升天又降下來？誰聚風在掌握中？誰包水在衣服裡？誰立定地的四極？他名叫甚麼？他兒子名叫甚麼？你知道嗎？
Who hath ascended up into heaven, or descended? who hath gathered the wind in his fists? who hath bound the waters in a garment? who hath established all the ends of the earth? what is his name, and what is his son's name, if thou canst tell?
30:5 神的言語句句都是煉淨的；投靠他的，他便作他們的盾牌。
Every word of God is pure: he is a shield unto them that put their trust in him. pure: Heb. purified
30:6 他的言語，你不可加添，恐怕他責備你，你就顯為說謊言的。
Add thou not unto his words, lest he reprove thee, and thou be found a liar.
30:7 我求你兩件事，在我未死之先，不要不賜給我：
Two things have I required of thee; deny me them not before I die: deny...: Heb. withhold not from me
30:8 求你使虛假和謊言遠離我；使我也不貧窮也不富足；賜給我需用的飲食，
Remove far from me vanity and lies: give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with food convenient for me: convenient...: Heb. of my allowance
30:9 恐怕我飽足不認你，說：耶和華是誰呢？又恐怕我貧窮就偷竊，以致褻瀆我 神的名。
Lest I be full, and deny thee , and say, Who is the LORD? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God in vain . deny...: Heb. belie thee
30:10 你不要向主人讒謗僕人，恐怕他咒詛你，你便算為有罪。
Accuse not a servant unto his master, lest he curse thee, and thou be found guilty. Accuse...: Heb. Hurt not with thy tongue
30:11 有一宗人（宗：原文是代；下同），咒詛父親，不給母親祝福。
There is a generation that curseth their father, and doth not bless their mother.
30:12 有一宗人，自以為清潔，卻沒有洗去自己的污穢。
There is a generation that are pure in their own eyes, and yet is not washed from their filthiness.
30:13 有一宗人，眼目何其高傲，眼皮也是高舉。
There is a generation, O how lofty are their eyes! and their eyelids are lifted up.
30:14 有一宗人，牙如劍，齒如刀，要吞滅地上的困苦人和世間的窮乏人。
There is a generation, whose teeth are as swords, and their jaw teeth as knives, to devour the poor from off the earth, and the needy from among men.
30:15 螞蟥有兩個女兒，常說：給呀，給呀！有三樣不知足的，連不說「夠的」共有四樣：
The horseleach hath two daughters, crying , Give, give. There are three things that are never satisfied, yea , four things say not, It is enough: It is...: Heb. Wealth
30:16 就是陰間和石胎，浸水不足的地，並火。
The grave; and the barren womb; the earth that is not filled with water; and the fire that saith not, It is enough.
30:17 戲笑父親、藐視而不聽從母親的，他的眼睛必為谷中的烏鴉啄出來，為鷹雛所吃。
The eye that mocketh at his father, and despiseth to obey his mother, the ravens of the valley shall pick it out, and the young eagles shall eat it. the valley: or, the brook
30:18 我所測不透的奇妙有三樣，連我所不知道的共有四樣：
There be three things which are too wonderful for me, yea, four which I know not:
30:19 就是鷹在空中飛的道；蛇在磐石上爬的道；船在海中行的道；男與女交合的道。
The way of an eagle in the air; the way of a serpent upon a rock; the way of a ship in the midst of the sea; and the way of a man with a maid. midst: Heb. heart
30:20 淫婦的道也是這樣：她吃了，把嘴一擦就說：我沒有行惡。
Such is the way of an adulterous woman; she eateth, and wipeth her mouth, and saith, I have done no wickedness.
30:21 使地震動的有三樣，連地擔不起的共有四樣：
For three things the earth is disquieted, and for four which it cannot bear:
30:22 就是僕人作王；愚頑人吃飽；
For a servant when he reigneth; and a fool when he is filled with meat;
30:23 醜惡的女子出嫁；婢女接續主母。
For an odious woman when she is married; and an handmaid that is heir to her mistress.
30:24 地上有四樣小物，卻甚聰明：
There be four things which are little upon the earth, but they are exceeding wise: exceeding...: Heb. wise, made wise
30:25 螞蟻是無力之類，卻在夏天預備糧食。
The ants are a people not strong, yet they prepare their meat in the summer;
30:26 沙番是軟弱之類，卻在磐石中造房。
The conies are but a feeble folk, yet make they their houses in the rocks;
30:27 蝗蟲沒有君王，卻分隊而出。
The locusts have no king, yet go they forth all of them by bands; by...: Heb. gathered together
30:28 守宮用爪抓牆，卻住在王宮。
The spider taketh hold with her hands, and is in kings' palaces.
30:29 步行威武的有三樣，連行走威武的共有四樣：
There be three things which go well, yea, four are comely in going:
30:30 就是獅子─乃百獸中最為猛烈、無所躲避的，
A lion which is strongest among beasts, and turneth not away for any;
30:31 獵狗，公山羊，和無人能敵的君王。
A greyhound; an he goat also; and a king, against whom there is no rising up. greyhound: or, horse: Heb. girt in the loins
30:32 你若行事愚頑，自高自傲，或是懷了惡念，就當用手摀口。
If thou hast done foolishly in lifting up thyself, or if thou hast thought evil, lay thine hand upon thy mouth.
30:33 搖牛奶必成奶油；扭鼻子必出血。照樣，激動怒氣必起爭端。
Surely the churning of milk bringeth forth butter, and the wringing of the nose bringeth forth blood: so the forcing of wrath bringeth forth strife.
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