Invasion of Assyrians
全新四年樂活讀經
W5 2012-08-31 (王下15)
經文: 列王記下 15:3-4, 亞撒利雅行耶和華眼中看為正的事,效法他父親亞瑪謝一切所行的;只是邱壇還沒有廢去,百姓仍在那裡獻祭燒香。…猶大王亞撒利雅三十八年,耶羅波安的兒子撒迦利雅在撒瑪利亞作以色列王六個月。他行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,效法他列祖所行的,不離開尼八的兒子耶羅波安使以色列人陷在罪裡的那罪。
默想: 這段經文讓我們看到北國以色列與南國猶大的主要問題,是在於他們的領袖,無法掙脫祖先所留下的宗教信仰影響。就北國以色列而言,他們的開國君王是耶羅波安,他為了鞏固他的政權,自己擅自在但與伯特利設立金牛犢,讓人民在那裡獻祭,他還自立宗教節期以及祭司。(王上12:28-33) 就南國而言,亞撒王效法大衛王,行耶和華眼中看為正的事,除去國中的偶像崇拜與孌童,亞撒一生向耶和華存誠實的心,只是邱壇還沒有廢去。(王上15:11-14) 北國政治領袖企圖操控人民的宗教信仰,因此引進偶像崇拜。南國的政治領袖在耶路撒冷聖殿敬拜耶和華,只是邱壇還沒有除去,這表示他們還沒有盡心盡性盡意盡力愛上帝,單單侍奉耶和華。求主幫助我,要除盡自己心中的偶像,還要能夠專一敬拜侍奉耶和華。
題目: 猶大王烏西雅在耶路撒冷統治了52年。當時國境一切平安(代下26章)他卻心高氣傲,要進耶和華的殿,在香壇上燒香,所以上主降災給烏西雅(v5)。這樣的事蹟,提醒我們思想,面對成功的人生,如何能不離開神的誡命?
15:1 以色列王耶羅波安二十七年,猶大王亞瑪謝的兒子亞撒利雅登基,
In the twenty-seventh year of Jerobo'am king of Israel Azari'ah the son of Amazi'ah, king of Judah, began to reign.
15:2 他登基的時候年十六歲,在耶路撒冷作王五十二年。他母親名叫耶可利雅,是耶路撒冷人。
He was sixteen years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty-two years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Jecoli'ah of Jerusalem.
15:3 亞撒利雅行耶和華眼中看為正的事,效法他父親亞瑪謝一切所行的;
And he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, according to all that his father Amazi'ah had done.
15:4 只是邱壇還沒有廢去,百姓仍在那裡獻祭燒香。
Nevertheless the high places were not taken away; the people still sacrificed and burned incense on the high places.
15:5 耶和華降災與王,使他長大痲瘋,直到死日,他就住在別的宮裡。他的兒子約坦管理家事,治理國民。
And the LORD smote the king, so that he was a leper to the day of his death, and he dwelt in a separate house. And Jotham the king's son was over the household, governing the people of the land.
15:6 亞撒利雅其餘的事,凡他所行的都寫在猶大列王記上。
Now the rest of the acts of Azari'ah, and all that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah?
15:7 亞撒利雅與他列祖同睡,葬在大衛城他列祖的墳地裡。他兒子約坦接續他作王。
And Azari'ah slept with his fathers, and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David, and Jotham his son reigned in his stead.
15:8 猶大王亞撒利雅三十八年,耶羅波安的兒子撒迦利雅在撒馬利亞作以色列王六個月。
In the thirty-eighth year of Azari'ah king of Judah Zechari'ah the son of Jerobo'am reigned over Israel in Sama'ria six months.
15:9 他行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,效法他列祖所行的,不離開尼八的兒子耶羅波安使以色列人陷在罪裡的那罪。
And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, as his fathers had done. He did not depart from the sins of Jerobo'am the son of Nebat, which he made Israel to sin.
15:10 雅比的兒子沙龍背叛他,在百姓面前擊殺他,篡了他的位。
Shallum the son of Jabesh conspired against him, and struck him down at Ibleam, and killed him, and reigned in his stead.
15:11 撒迦利雅其餘的事都寫在以色列諸王記上。
Now the rest of the deeds of Zechari'ah, behold, they are written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel.
15:12 這是從前耶和華應許耶戶說:「你的子孫必坐以色列的國位直到四代。」這話果然應驗了。
(This was the promise of the LORD which he gave to Jehu, "Your sons shall sit upon the throne of Israel to the fourth generation." And so it came to pass.)
15:13 猶大王烏西雅【就是亞撒利雅】三十九年,雅比的兒子沙龍登基在撒馬利亞作王一個月。
Shallum the son of Jabesh began to reign in the thirty-ninth year of Uzzi'ah king of Judah, and he reigned one month in Sama'ria.
15:14 迦底的兒子米拿現從得撒上撒馬利亞,殺了雅比的兒子沙龍,篡了他的位。
Then Men'ahem the son of Gadi came up from Tirzah and came to Sama'ria, and he struck down Shallum the son of Jabesh in Sama'ria and slew him, and reigned in his stead.
15:15 沙龍其餘的事和他背叛的情形都寫在以色列諸王記上。
Now the rest of the deeds of Shallum, and the conspiracy which he made, behold, they are written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel.
15:16 那時米拿現從得撒起攻打提斐薩和其四境,擊殺城中一切的人,剖開其中所有的孕婦,都因他們沒有給他開城。
At that time Men'ahem sacked Tappuah and all who were in it and its territory from Tirzah on; because they did not open it to him, therefore he sacked it, and he ripped up all the women in it who were with child.
15:17 猶大王亞撒利雅三十九年,迦底的兒子米拿現登基,在撒馬利亞作以色列王十年。
In the thirty-ninth year of Azari'ah king of Judah Men'ahem the son of Gadi began to reign over Israel, and he reigned ten years in Sama'ria.
15:18 他行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,終身不離開尼八的兒子耶羅波安使以色列人陷在罪裡的那罪。
And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD; he did not depart all his days from all the sins of Jerobo'am the son of Nebat, which he made Israel to sin.
15:19 亞述王普勒來攻擊以色列國,米拿現給他一千他連得銀子,請普勒幫助他堅定國位。
Pul the king of Assyria came against the land; and Men'ahem gave Pul a thousand talents of silver, that he might help him to confirm his hold of the royal power.
15:20 米拿現向以色列一切大富戶索要銀子,使他們各出五十舍客勒,就給了亞述王。於是亞述王回去,不在國中停留。
Men'ahem exacted the money from Israel, that is, from all the wealthy men, fifty shekels of silver from every man, to give to the king of Assyria. So the king of Assyria turned back, and did not stay there in the land.
15:21 米拿現其餘的事,凡他所行的都寫在以色列諸王記上。
Now the rest of the deeds of Men'ahem, and all that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?
15:22 米拿現與他列祖同睡。他兒子比加轄接續他作王。
And Men'ahem slept with his fathers, and Pekahi'ah his son reigned in his stead.
15:23 猶大王亞撒利雅五十年,米拿現的兒子比加轄在撒馬利亞登基作以色列王二年。
In the fiftieth year of Azari'ah king of Judah Pekahi'ah the son of Men'ahem began to reign over Israel in Sama'ria, and he reigned two years.
15:24 他行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,不離開尼八的兒子耶羅波安使以色列人陷在罪裡的那罪。
And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD; he did not turn away from the sins of Jerobo'am the son of Nebat, which he made Israel to sin.
15:25 比加轄的將軍、利瑪利的兒子比加背叛他,在撒馬利亞王宮裡的衛所殺了他。亞珥歌伯和亞利耶並基列的五十人幫助比加;比加擊殺他,篡了他的位。
And Pekah the son of Remali'ah, his captain, conspired against him with fifty men of the Gileadites, and slew him in Sama'ria, in the citadel of the king's house; he slew him, and reigned in his stead.
15:26 比加轄其餘的事,凡他所行的都寫在以色列諸王記上。
Now the rest of the deeds of Pekahi'ah, and all that he did, behold, they are written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel.
15:27 猶大王亞撒利雅五十二年,利瑪利的兒子比加在撒馬利亞登基作以色列王二十年。
In the fifty-second year of Azari'ah king of Judah Pekah the son of Remali'ah began to reign over Israel in Sama'ria, and reigned twenty years.
15:28 他行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,不離開尼八的兒子耶羅波安使以色列人陷在罪裡的那罪。
And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD; he did not depart from the sins of Jerobo'am the son of Nebat, which he made Israel to sin.
15:29 以色列王比加年間,亞述王提革拉毗列色來奪了以雲、亞伯•伯•瑪迦、亞挪、基低斯、夏瑣、基列、加利利,和拿弗他利全地,將這些地方的居民都擄到亞述去了。
In the days of Pekah king of Israel Tig'lath-pile'ser king of Assyria came and captured I'jon, A'bel-beth-ma'acah, Jan-o'ah, Kedesh, Hazor, Gilead, and Galilee, all the land of Naph'tali; and he carried the people captive to Assyria.
15:30 烏西雅的兒子約坦二十年,以拉的兒子何細亞背叛利瑪利的兒子比加,擊殺他,篡了他的位。
Then Hoshe'a the son of Elah made a conspiracy against Pekah the son of Remali'ah, and struck him down, and slew him, and reigned in his stead, in the twentieth year of Jotham the son of Uzzi'ah.
15:31 比加其餘的事,凡他所行的都寫在以色列諸王記上。
Now the rest of the acts of Pekah, and all that he did, behold, they are written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel.
15:32 以色列王利瑪利的兒子比加第二年,猶大王烏西雅的兒子約坦登基。
In the second year of Pekah the son of Remali'ah, king of Israel, Jotham the son of Uzzi'ah, king of Judah, began to reign.
15:33 他登基的時候年二十五歲,在耶路撒冷作王十六年。他母親名叫耶路沙,是撒督的女兒。
He was twenty-five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Jeru'sha the daughter of Zadok.
15:34 約坦行耶和華眼中看為正的事,效法他父親烏西雅一切所行的;
And he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, according to all that his father Uzzi'ah had done.
15:35 只是邱壇還沒有廢去,百姓仍在那裡獻祭燒香。約坦建立耶和華殿的上門。
Nevertheless the high places were not removed; the people still sacrificed and burned incense on the high places. He built the upper gate of the house of the LORD.
15:36 約坦其餘的事,凡他所行的都寫在猶大列王記上。
Now the rest of the acts of Jotham, and all that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah?
15:37 在那些日子,耶和華才使亞蘭王利汛和利瑪利的兒子比加去攻擊猶大。
In those days the LORD began to send Rezin the king of Syria and Pekah the son of Remali'ah against Judah.
15:38 約坦與他列祖同睡,葬在他祖大衛城他列祖的墳地裡。他兒子亞哈斯接續他作王。
Jotham slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David his father; and Ahaz his son reigned in his stead.
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